【AI实战】ChatGLM2-6B 微调：AttributeError: ‘ChatGLMModel‘ object has no attribute ‘prefix

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ChatGLM2-6B 介绍

ChatGLM2-6B 是开源中英双语对话模型 ChatGLM-6B 的第二代版本，在保留了初代模型对话流畅、部署门槛较低等众多优秀特性的基础之上，ChatGLM2-6B 引入了如下新特性：

1.更强大的性能：基于 ChatGLM 初代模型的开发经验，我们全面升级了 ChatGLM2-6B 的基座模型。ChatGLM2-6B 使用了 GLM 的混合目标函数，经过了 1.4T 中英标识符的预训练与人类偏好对齐训练，评测结果显示，相比于初代模型，ChatGLM2-6B 在 MMLU（+23%）、CEval（+33%）、GSM8K（+571%）、BBH（+60%）等数据集上的性能取得了大幅度的提升，在同尺寸开源模型中具有较强的竞争力。
2.更长的上下文：基于 FlashAttention 技术，我们将基座模型的上下文长度（Context Length）由 ChatGLM-6B 的 2K 扩展到了 32K，并在对话阶段使用 8K 的上下文长度训练，允许更多轮次的对话。但当前版本的 ChatGLM2-6B 对单轮超长文档的理解能力有限，我们会在后续迭代升级中着重进行优化。
3.更高效的推理：基于 Multi-Query Attention 技术，ChatGLM2-6B 有更高效的推理速度和更低的显存占用：在官方的模型实现下，推理速度相比初代提升了 42%，INT4 量化下，6G 显存支持的对话长度由 1K 提升到了 8K。
4.更开放的协议：ChatGLM2-6B 权重对学术研究完全开放，在获得官方的书面许可后，亦允许商业使用。

来源：https://github.com/THUDM/ChatGLM2-6B

ChatGLM2微调问题

执行微调命令：

cd ChatGLM2-6B/ptuning
sh train.sh

错误信息：

Traceback (most recent call last):
File "main.py", line 391, in
main()
File "main.py", line 119, in main
model.transformer.prefix_encoder.float()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/nn/modules/module.py", line 1269, in getattr
raise AttributeError("'{}' object has no attribute '{}'".format(
AttributeError: 'ChatGLMModel' object has no attribute 'prefix_encoder'

重要报错信息：

AttributeError: 'ChatGLMModel' object has no attribute 'prefix_encoder'

解决方法

1.安装 transformers 版本

pip  install  transformers==4.30.2

2.重新下载 THUDM/chatglm2-6b 中的文件

文件列表：

# ls -lh ./THUDM/chatglm2-6b/
total 12G
-rw-r--r-- 1 2013 999  1.2K Jun 29 06:46 config.json
-rw-r--r-- 1 2013 999  2.2K Jul 12 06:58 configuration_chatglm.py
-rw-r--r-- 1 2013 999   50K Jul 12 06:58 modeling_chatglm.py
-rw-r--r-- 1 2013 999   20K Jun 29 06:46 pytorch_model.bin.index.json
-rw-r--r-- 1 2013 999   15K Jun 29 06:46 quantization.py
-rw-r--r-- 1 2013 999  9.7K Jul 12 06:58 tokenization_chatglm.py
-rw-r--r-- 1 2013 999  995K Jun 29 08:02 tokenizer.model
-rw-r--r-- 1 2013 999   244 Jul 12 06:58 tokenizer_config.json

下载地址：
https://huggingface.co/THUDM/chatglm2-6b/tree/main

下载后覆盖 …/THUDM/chatglm2-6b/ 中对应的文件即可。【不需要下载权重文件】

3.重新训练

执行：

cd ChatGLM2-6B/ptuning
sh train.sh

训练输出如下：

/notebooks/ChatGLM2-6B/ptuning# sh train.sh
master_addr is only used for static rdzv_backend and when rdzv_endpoint is not specified.
[2023-07-12 06:58:22,763] [INFO] [real_accelerator.py:110:get_accelerator] Setting ds_accelerator to cuda (auto detect)
07/12/2023 06:58:23 - WARNING - __main__ - Process rank: 0, device: cuda:0, n_gpu: 1distributed training: True, 16-bits training: False
07/12/2023 06:58:23 - INFO - __main__ - Training/evaluation parameters Seq2SeqTrainingArguments(
_n_gpu=1,
adafactor=False,
adam_beta1=0.9,
adam_beta2=0.999,
adam_epsilon=1e-08,
auto_find_batch_size=False,
bf16=False,
bf16_full_eval=False,
data_seed=None,
dataloader_drop_last=False,
dataloader_num_workers=0,
dataloader_pin_memory=True,
ddp_backend=None,
ddp_bucket_cap_mb=None,
ddp_find_unused_parameters=None,
ddp_timeout=1800,
debug=[],
deepspeed=None,
disable_tqdm=False,
do_eval=False,
do_predict=False,
do_train=True,
eval_accumulation_steps=None,
eval_delay=0,
eval_steps=None,
evaluation_strategy=no,
fp16=False,
fp16_backend=auto,
fp16_full_eval=False,
fp16_opt_level=O1,
fsdp=[],
fsdp_config={'fsdp_min_num_params': 0, 'xla': False, 'xla_fsdp_grad_ckpt': False},
fsdp_min_num_params=0,
fsdp_transformer_layer_cls_to_wrap=None,
full_determinism=False,
generation_config=None,
generation_max_length=None,
generation_num_beams=None,
gradient_accumulation_steps=8,
gradient_checkpointing=False,
greater_is_better=None,
group_by_length=False,
half_precision_backend=auto,
hub_model_id=None,
hub_private_repo=False,
hub_strategy=every_save,
hub_token=<HUB_TOKEN>,
ignore_data_skip=False,
include_inputs_for_metrics=False,
jit_mode_eval=False,
label_names=None,
label_smoothing_factor=0.0,
learning_rate=0.02,
length_column_name=length,
load_best_model_at_end=False,
local_rank=0,
log_level=passive,
log_level_replica=warning,
log_on_each_node=True,
logging_dir=output/nd-chatglm2-6b-pt-128-2e-2/runs/Jul12_06-58-22_1354e8450936,
logging_first_step=False,
logging_nan_inf_filter=True,
logging_steps=10,
logging_strategy=steps,
lr_scheduler_type=linear,
max_grad_norm=1.0,
max_steps=30,
metric_for_best_model=None,
mp_parameters=,
no_cuda=False,
num_train_epochs=3.0,
optim=adamw_hf,
optim_args=None,
output_dir=output/nd-chatglm2-6b-pt-128-2e-2,
overwrite_output_dir=True,
past_index=-1,
per_device_eval_batch_size=1,
per_device_train_batch_size=2,
predict_with_generate=True,
prediction_loss_only=False,
push_to_hub=False,
push_to_hub_model_id=None,
push_to_hub_organization=None,
push_to_hub_token=<PUSH_TO_HUB_TOKEN>,
ray_scope=last,
remove_unused_columns=True,
report_to=[],
resume_from_checkpoint=None,
run_name=output/nd-chatglm2-6b-pt-128-2e-2,
save_on_each_node=False,
save_safetensors=False,
save_steps=10,
save_strategy=steps,
save_total_limit=None,
seed=42,
sharded_ddp=[],
skip_memory_metrics=True,
sortish_sampler=False,
tf32=None,
torch_compile=False,
torch_compile_backend=None,
torch_compile_mode=None,
torchdynamo=None,
tpu_metrics_debug=False,
tpu_num_cores=None,
use_ipex=False,
use_legacy_prediction_loop=False,
use_mps_device=False,
warmup_ratio=0.0,
warmup_steps=0,
weight_decay=0.0,
xpu_backend=None,
)
07/12/2023 06:59:43 - WARNING - datasets.builder - Found cached dataset json (/root/.cache/huggingface/datasets/json/default-7bb34faa0c533729/0.0.0/8bb11242116d547c741b2e8a1f18598ffdd40a1d4f2a2872c7a28b697434bc96)
100%|██████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████| 2/2 [00:00<00:00, 633.77it/s]
[INFO|configuration_utils.py:667] 2023-07-12 06:59:43,392 >> loading configuration file ../THUDM/chatglm2-6b/config.json
[INFO|configuration_utils.py:667] 2023-07-12 06:59:43,397 >> loading configuration file ../THUDM/chatglm2-6b/config.json
[INFO|configuration_utils.py:725] 2023-07-12 06:59:43,398 >> Model config ChatGLMConfig {
  "_name_or_path": "../THUDM/chatglm2-6b",
  "add_bias_linear": false,
  "add_qkv_bias": true,
  "apply_query_key_layer_scaling": true,
  "apply_residual_connection_post_layernorm": false,
  "architectures": [
    "ChatGLMModel"
  ],
  "attention_dropout": 0.0,
  "attention_softmax_in_fp32": true,
  "auto_map": {
    "AutoConfig": "configuration_chatglm.ChatGLMConfig",
    "AutoModel": "modeling_chatglm.ChatGLMForConditionalGeneration",
    "AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM": "modeling_chatglm.ChatGLMForConditionalGeneration"
  },
  "bias_dropout_fusion": true,
  "eos_token_id": 2,
  "ffn_hidden_size": 13696,
  "fp32_residual_connection": false,
  "hidden_dropout": 0.0,
  "hidden_size": 4096,
  "kv_channels": 128,
  "layernorm_epsilon": 1e-05,
  "model_type": "chatglm",
  "multi_query_attention": true,
  "multi_query_group_num": 2,
  "num_attention_heads": 32,
  "num_layers": 28,
  "original_rope": true,
  "pad_token_id": 2,
  "padded_vocab_size": 65024,
  "post_layer_norm": true,
  "pre_seq_len": null,
  "prefix_projection": false,
  "quantization_bit": 0,
  "rmsnorm": true,
  "seq_length": 32768,
  "tie_word_embeddings": false,
  "torch_dtype": "float16",
  "transformers_version": "4.30.2",
  "use_cache": true,
  "vocab_size": 65024
}

[INFO|tokenization_utils_base.py:1821] 2023-07-12 06:59:43,404 >> loading file tokenizer.model
[INFO|tokenization_utils_base.py:1821] 2023-07-12 06:59:43,404 >> loading file added_tokens.json
[INFO|tokenization_utils_base.py:1821] 2023-07-12 06:59:43,404 >> loading file special_tokens_map.json
[INFO|tokenization_utils_base.py:1821] 2023-07-12 06:59:43,404 >> loading file tokenizer_config.json
[INFO|modeling_utils.py:2575] 2023-07-12 06:59:43,572 >> loading weights file ../THUDM/chatglm2-6b/pytorch_model.bin.index.json
[INFO|configuration_utils.py:577] 2023-07-12 06:59:43,573 >> Generate config GenerationConfig {
  "_from_model_config": true,
  "eos_token_id": 2,
  "pad_token_id": 2,
  "transformers_version": "4.30.2"
}

Loading checkpoint shards: 100%|████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████| 7/7 [00:08<00:00,  1.15s/it]
[INFO|modeling_utils.py:3295] 2023-07-12 06:59:51,883 >> All model checkpoint weights were used when initializing ChatGLMForConditionalGeneration.

[WARNING|modeling_utils.py:3297] 2023-07-12 06:59:51,883 >> Some weights of ChatGLMForConditionalGeneration were not initialized from the model checkpoint at ../THUDM/chatglm2-6b and are newly initialized: ['transformer.prefix_encoder.embedding.weight']
You should probably TRAIN this model on a down-stream task to be able to use it for predictions and inference.
[INFO|modeling_utils.py:2927] 2023-07-12 06:59:51,886 >> Generation config file not found, using a generation config created from the model config.
Quantized to 4 bit
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inputs [Round 1]
......

训练过程正常了。

参考

1.https://github.com/THUDM/ChatGLM2-6B
2.https://huggingface.co/THUDM/chatglm2-6b/tree/main
3.https://github.com/THUDM/ChatGLM-6B/issues/357
4.https://github.com/THUDM/ChatGLM-6B
5.https://chatglm.cn/blog文章来源地址https://www.toymoban.com/news/detail-647841.html

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